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European Bureau for Research on Industrial Transformation and Emissions

Industrial Cooling Systems

Status:
Document formally adopted
Code:
ICS

This BREF addresses the following industrial cooling systems or configurations:

• once-through cooling systems (with or without cooling towers)
• open recirculating cooling systems (wet cooling towers)
• closed circuit cooling systems air-cooled cooling systems
• closed circuit wet cooling systems
• combined wet/dry (hybrid) cooling systems
• open hybrid cooling towers.

Documents

Download the BREF document (adopted in December 2001)
English
Download